Jul
News, Safety Sense
How to fit Bits & Bridles and the Science of Why
This month let’s take a look at our quick reference poster below on how to fit your bridle, go a little deeper and read about the 3 anatomical areas that are affected by bridles and the reaction your horse may have to it which offers you a deeper insight into the importance of fitting. And if you are not sure how to measure your horse for a bridle, follow our link for 4 easy steps to guide you.
The Science of Why
The vascular anatomy (blood flow)
As major arterial blood flows down the check and under the jawline, a correct fitting bridle is key to ensure healthy circulation. So check that you have 4-finger spaces between the throat lash and your horse’s throat.
CHECK OUT OUR HANDY 4-STEPS TO MEASURING YOUR HORSE UP FOR A BRIDLEThe temporomandibular joint (TMJ)
Our horses open and close their mouths using the TMJ. A joint you will find in front and just below the base of your horse’s ear on both sides. Research indicates that a TMJ that may be inflamed or having issues can be one reason why you might find your horse refusing the bit. The Browband fit can also create pain in this joint. The browband should be placed 2-horizontal fingers below the ear and above the TMJ. You should be able to fit 2-verticle fingers below the browband ensuring it is not tight fitting.
Exploring more info on the TMJ is really important as one of the main flowing nerves centres is out of the TMJ, making the crown piece and the browband fitting extremely critical to your horse’s comfort.
The facial nerves
The facial nerves are a keen focus in bridle fitting because nerves flow all around your horse’s face. The one to watch specifically is the infraorbital foramen nerve centre as this is found just below the cheekbone – so ensure that your noseband is two fingers below the protruding cheekbone to position it 1 to 2 finger spaces under this area. This is very important to avoid putting any pressure on this nerve centre. For comfort, you should be able to fit 2-verticle fingers on their side underneath the cheekpieces of your bridle. Not sure how tight it is? The tension will likely lead to a lack of engagement, head tossing or evading the bit.
And be sure to understand how to safely fit flashes if you are needing them, as incorrectly done they can restrict the airway, so make sure it is 2-stacked fingers lose.
Boots